Hazardous Material Emergency

 

Typical Problem:                     Spill, fire, explosion or other type of release

 

Typical Informant:                   Faculty, Staff or Student

 

Point Person:                           Linda Shank – Represents Marketing & Communications

 

Team Members:            Linda Shank – Point Person, Represents Marketing & Communications

                                     Willie Neal – First Responder, Chief of Police

                                     Jonathan Green – Dean of the College

                                     Cheryl Steele – Dean Co-Curricular Life & Director of Health Services

                                     Paul Davies – Vice President for Finance & Administration

                                     Steve Bailey – Director of Physical Plant

                                     Adam White – Chaplain

                                     Dave Orvos – Chemical Safety Officer

                                     Cindy Ponton – Director of Purchasing

 

College Actions:

  (Coordinated by Department of Safety)

1)    The Hazardous Material Emergency Policy (coordinated by the Department of Purchasing) (Exhibit A) will be disseminated periodically to faculty, staff, and students by the Director of Purchasing.

 

2)    The person discovering the incident should alert the Department of Safety.  Appropriate personnel will be dispatched by the Department of Safety, and the Point Person will be notified.

 

3)    The Department of Safety will respond to the spill in compliance with the Hazardous Material Emergency Policy (Exhibit A).  Department of Safety will request appropriate assistance from the Physical Plant Department.  The Department of Safety will also enlist medical support, if needed. 

 

4)    Incident reports shall be completed and submitted as outlined in the Hazardous Material Emergency Policy (Exhibit A). 

 


Exhibit A

Hazardous Material Emergency Policy

 

1.) Chemical/Petroleum Spills

 

In the event of a spill, fire, explosion or other type of release, the first action that should be taken by the person discovering the incident is to alert the Department of Safety at ext. 6111.  Depending on the type of incident, the appropriate personnel will be dispatched to respond.

 

Provide the following information to the Department of Safety:

A.   Your Name

B.    Name of chemical spill

C.    Exact location of spill

D.   Report Injuries

E.    Estimate amount of spill

F.    Actions taken to control spill

 

While waiting for assistance to arrive, there are some general measures that the person reporting the incident can do to minimize the danger to those in the immediate area.

 

1.     Approach the area cautiously; resist the urge to rush onto the scene in hopes of being able to size up the situation rapidly.

2.     Secure the scene.  Without entering the hazard area, do what you can to isolate the area and assure the safety of people and the environment in the vicinity of the incident.  Keep people away from the scene and the perimeter.

 

Response to Spills

 

There are four steps that should be taken by those responding to a spill.

 

1.     Identify the Source of the Release-To do this you must determine where the spill is coming from and the identity of the spilled material.  If a liquid is flowing from a group of containers, determine which one is leaking.  If a spilled material is detected in waterway, trace the waterway back to determine where the material is entering the water.  Be aware that approaching a liquid to determine its source may require you to wear personal protective equipment so you will not be harmed or overcome by the material.

2.     Stop Release-This may require turning a drum in such a way that the hole or rupture is above the surface of the liquid or by closing a valve.  The released liquid should then be confined to further prevent it from entering into the environment.  Confining a liquid                                                                                            Exhibit A might involve pouring absorbent over the area of the spill, or placing a boom in a stream or shoveling dirt or gravel into a river bed to stop a liquid from flowing further downstream.


 

Campus Emergency Spill Kits are located as follows:

Biology

Central Garage

Central Receiving

Chemistry

Paint Shop

Studio Art

3.     Containerize All Waste and Contaminated Materials-All spill residues must be collected and packaged.  Due to EPA mixture rules many of the residues will be classified as hazardous waste.  These wastes must be managed in compliance with the generator standards of 40 CFR 262.  Spill residues include absorbent, soil, and other materials that came into contact with the release and will not be decontaminated.  The residues should be placed in the temporary disposal bags located within the spill kit(s).

4.     Decontamination-Decontamination involves cleaning all equipment, clothing, and structures that have come into contact with the released liquid.  The level of decontamination necessary to eliminate the hazardous properties of a waste depends on the amount of time an article was in contact with the waste, the affinity of the waste for the article, and hazards of the waste.  Decontamination can range from a soapy water washdown to a kerosene rinse followed by steam cleaning.  Use care to contain all rinse and rinse agents from decontamination activities because it must also be disposed of as hazardous waste.

 

2)    Airborne Releases

 

In the event of an airborne release, these departments will implement the following:

 

A.        External Release-Physical Plant

The Director of Physical Plant will notify the Department of Safety on the nature of the release.

 

Physical Plant will identify what ventilation systems components to be shut down.  External releases may require that all windows and doors to the outside be closed.

 

 


 

                                                                                                Exhibit A

B.        Internal Release-Department of Safety

 

An internal release may require the need to evacuate a floor or an entire building.  The Department of Safety will supervise the evacuation process.

 

Medical attention should be given to those persons that are experiencing difficulty breathing, burning eyes, irritated skin, or a decreased level of consciousness.

 

C.        General-

If the release begins to bother you, hold a wet handkerchief over your nose and mouth.

 

DO NOT use the elevators in the building, these tend to pump outdoor air in and out of a building as the elevator travels.

 

Appropriate shelter during an airborne release would be an interior hallway, rooms without windows or exterior doors, enclosed stairways and rooms on the side of the building away from where the hazard is approaching.

 

3.)  Reports of Occurrence

In all cases of when an incident occurs, the department head or chairperson must complete an Incident/Spill Report to the Director of Purchasing and a Employers First Report of Accident for Worker's Compensation must be completed and submitted to the Human Resource Department in the case of an injury related to the incident.

 

4.) Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)

Chemical manufactures and importers must obtain or develop a MSDS for each hazardous chemical they produce.  Sweet Briar College must have a MSDS for each hazardous chemical that is used.

 

The following departments maintains copies of MSDS for their use:

Biology

Chemistry

Health Center

Physical Plant

Studio Art

Each department is responsible for maintaining manufacturer/vendor updates.  The college also has three master logs, one log is located in each of the following departments: Department of Safety, Health Center, and Purchasing.  Purchasing provides an annual review of departmental logs.

 

5.) Safety Equipment

Sweet Briar College provides emergency equipment in the following areas:

Chemistry  (located on the 2nd floor of Guion:

Chemical Spill Kit


Exhibit A

Fire Extinguishers

Mercury Kit

Safety showers (1-General Lab 1-Organic Lab)

Fire Blankets

Eye Wash Wtation

 

Physical Plant:

Power House-

Chemical Spill Kit

Fire extinguishers

Safety Shower

Eye wash station

Gas Tech GTE400 Confined Space Monitor

 

Carpenter Shop:

Chemical Spill Kit

 

Garage:

Petroleum Spill Kit


Exhibit A

Incident/Spill Report

 

PLEASE COMPLETE THIS FORM AND RETURN TO THE PURCHASING DEPARTMENT

 

 

PERSONAL INFORMATION

 

Name: ________________________________________________________________________

 

Department: ____________________________________________________________________

 

Title: (e.g. professor, technician, lab assistant, etc.) _____________________________________

 

Phone # _________________________________

 

Employment category: Faculty (  ); Staff (  ); Student (  ); Contractor ( ); Visitor (  );

Other (  )____________________________

 

Supervisor's Name: ______________________________________________________________

 

STATEMENT OF ACCIDENT/INCIDENT/SPILL

 

Date:  ____________________________________  Time: __________________ am/pm

 

Location (Building/Floor/Room): ___________________________________________________

 

Chemical involved in incident: _____________________________________________________

 

Type of Exposure:  (e.g. skin, eye(s), respiratory, etc.)

 ________________________________________________________________________

 

Type of Injury (e.g. cut, broken bones, puncture, etc.):

 

________________________________________________________________________

 


 

 

                                                                                                Exhibit A

Treatment (e.g. first aid, medical treatment, etc.):

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

Person providing treatment: _________________________________________________________

 

Was anyone else involved in incident: YES  (  ); NO ( )

 

If "YES" please provide the name(s) of the individual(s):

 

______________________________________

 

______________________________________

 

______________________________________

 

______________________________________

 

______________________________________

 

Describe how this incident or spill occurred and the remedial actions.  Please be as specific as possible.  List details of contributing factors (e.g. defects in equipment, slippery floors, noise, lighting, lack of protective equipment, etc.):

 

_______________________________________________________________________

 

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________

List any property/equipment damage:

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

Was adequate emergency equipment available? YES (  ); NO (  ):


 

 

Exhibit A

If  "NO" please specify: __________________________________________________________

 

_______________________________________________________________________

 

_______________________________________________________________________

 

 

Please describe preventive measures that can be taken to avoid another incident/spill of such nature:

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

________________________________________________________________________

 

TO BE COMPLETED BY EMPLOYEEÕS SUPERVISOR:

 

Was training in incident/spill prevention given to the person(s) involved prior to duties performed at the time of the incident/spill? YES (  ); NO (  ); N/A (  )

 

Specify training: ________________________________________________________________

 

 

The undersigns agree to the accuracy of this report

 

Signature of Person(s) Involved in Incident :  _____________________________________,

 

____________________________________,

 

____________________________________

 

Date: ______________________________

 

Supervisor's Signature: _____________________________________________

 

Date: __________________________

 

 



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Page last updated on: 27 October, 2001
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